{"id":353,"date":"2023-05-26T00:30:46","date_gmt":"2023-05-26T00:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soymigrante.wpengine.com\/?p=353"},"modified":"2025-09-16T06:41:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T12:41:58","slug":"indumentaria-tradicional-del-varon-tzutujil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/indumentaria-tradicional-del-varon-tzutujil\/","title":{"rendered":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz’utuj’il de San Juan la Laguna"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

A pesar de las influencias y cambios de la modernidad, esta colorida prenda contin\u00faa siendo un verdadero \u00edcono de identidad maya<\/strong><\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

Texto y fotos por Edwin Castro<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

El pantal\u00f3n que visten muchos hombres mayas tz\u2019utujiles del municipio de San Juan la Laguna, Solol\u00e1, Guatemala, se conoce como \u201cn\u2019skaw\u201d.<\/em>\u00a0 Se forma con dos lienzos de tela blanca y l\u00edneas de peque\u00f1os rect\u00e1ngulos negros elaborados en telar de cintura.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"El
El var\u00f3n t’zutuhil tradicional de San Juan La Laguna porta con orgullo y dignidad esta prenda tejida con algod\u00f3n e hilos de colores en paciente trabajo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

El \u201cn\u2019skaw<\/em>\u201d es de mangas anchas. No tiene\u00a0 el\u00e1stico en la pretina, broches, botones, ni pasadores para el cintur\u00f3n. Tampoco tiene bolsas, bragueta ni cremallera. No se elabora en tallas como la ropa industrial.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"Las
Las figuras humanas evocan la aspiraci\u00f3n a la unidad y la vida a orillas del lago de Atitl\u00e1n. Se trata de una simbolog\u00eda adoptada hace unos 60 a\u00f1os.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Se sostiene a la cintura por medio de enrollar una faja anudada al frente pendiendo los extremos.\u00a0 Actualmente el\u00a0 largo del \u201cn\u2019skaw\u201d <\/em>llega al tobillo o a la pantorrilla.\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Adorna el\u00a0 \u201cn\u2019skaw\u201d <\/em>bordados de figuras geom\u00e9tricas o inspiradas en la naturaleza. \u00a0 Sin embargo la figura predilecta para decorarlo es una peque\u00f1a silueta de cuerpo completo de un hombre, de perfil, la que se repite en cuatro franjas, atr\u00e1s y adelante de cada manga del pantal\u00f3n para hacer un total de 160 figuras.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\"La
La continuidad de esta indumentaria tradicional depende de su transmisi\u00f3n en familia, es decir, de generaci\u00f3n en generaci\u00b4no. (Fotograf\u00eda Edwin Castro)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

Estas figuras se empezaron a usar hace unos 60 a\u00f1os.\u00a0 Anteriormente el pantal\u00f3n era confeccionado de algod\u00f3n crudo, sin adornos, solamente con una l\u00ednea bordada roja en el ruedo,\u00a0 explica don Diego Ixtamer, quien naci\u00f3 en 1926 en San Juan la Laguna, Solol\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cNo me gusta ver a los j\u00f3venes con pantalones de lona. Preferir\u00eda verlos con el pantal\u00f3n t\u00edpico, es m\u00e1s bonito\u201d, expres\u00f3 don Diego.\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Fuente: Ixtamer, Diego. (2014) Entrevista realizada por Edwin O. Castro Ju\u00e1rez. Audio. San Juan La Laguna, Solol\u00e1, Guatemala, 11 de febrero.<\/p>\n

\n
<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A pesar de las influencias y cambios de la modernidad, esta colorida prenda contin\u00faa siendo un verdadero \u00edcono de identidad maya Texto y fotos por Edwin Castro El pantal\u00f3n que visten muchos hombres mayas tz\u2019utujiles del municipio de San Juan la Laguna, Solol\u00e1, Guatemala, se conoce como \u201cn\u2019skaw\u201d.\u00a0 Se forma con dos lienzos de tela […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":356,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guate-nuestra"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\r\n\t\tLegendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz\u2019utuj\u2019il de San Juan la Laguna<\/title>\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz\u2019utuj\u2019il de San Juan la Laguna","description":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz'utuj'il de San Juan la Laguna","canonical_url":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/indumentaria-tradicional-del-varon-tzutujil\/","robots":"max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":"<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\" crossorigin>\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin>"},"schema":null,"og:locale":"es_ES","og:site_name":"SoyMigrante.com REVISTA \u2013 Nuestra misi\u00f3n es reconocer y dignificar al migrante.","og:type":"article","og:title":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz\u2019utuj\u2019il de San Juan la Laguna","og:description":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz'utuj'il de San Juan la Laguna","og:url":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/indumentaria-tradicional-del-varon-tzutujil\/","og:image":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Juan-pantalon-3-ecastro.webp","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Juan-pantalon-3-ecastro.webp","og:image:width":1349,"og:image:height":899,"article:published_time":"2023-05-26T00:30:46+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-09-16T12:41:58+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/soymigrantecom","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:site":"@SoyMigrante_com","twitter:title":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz\u2019utuj\u2019il de San Juan la Laguna","twitter:description":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz'utuj'il de San Juan la Laguna","twitter:creator":"@SoyMigrante_com","twitter:image":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/San-Juan-pantalon-3-ecastro.webp"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"353","title":null,"description":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz'utuj'il de San Juan la Laguna","keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"San Juan la Laguna","score":68,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":9,"maxScore":9,"error":0},"keyphraseInDescription":{"score":9,"maxScore":9,"error":0},"keyphraseLength":{"score":9,"maxScore":9,"error":0,"length":4},"keyphraseInURL":{"score":1,"maxScore":5,"error":1},"keyphraseInIntroduction":{"score":3,"maxScore":9,"error":1},"keyphraseInSubHeadings":{"score":3,"maxScore":9,"error":1},"keyphraseInImageAlt":{"score":3,"maxScore":9,"error":1},"keywordDensity":{"type":"best","score":9,"maxScore":9,"error":0}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"BlogPosting","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2025-10-08 19:43:14","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"open_ai":"{\"title\":{\"suggestions\":[],\"usage\":0},\"description\":{\"suggestions\":[],\"usage\":0}}","ai":null,"created":"2023-08-17 09:47:05","updated":"2026-02-04 04:29:28"},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/category\/guate-nuestra\/\" title=\"Guate Nuestra\">Guate Nuestra<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u00bb<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\tLegendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz\u2019utuj\u2019il de San Juan la Laguna\n<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista"},{"label":"Guate Nuestra","link":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/category\/guate-nuestra\/"},{"label":"Legendario \u201cN\u2019skaw\u201d: pantal\u00f3n del var\u00f3n tz’utuj’il de San Juan la Laguna","link":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/indumentaria-tradicional-del-varon-tzutujil\/"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=353"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44818,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/353\/revisions\/44818"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soymigrante.com\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}